Manipuri Theatre Icon Ratan Thiyam Passes Away at 77

Veteran theatre legend Ratan Thiyam, one of India’s most influential dramatists, passed away in Imphal early Wednesday. He was 77. According to state officials, Thiyam breathed his last at around 1:30 am at the Regional Institute of Medical Sciences after a prolonged illness. His passing marks the end of an era in Indian theatre, especially in the Manipuri performing arts scene, where he was a pioneering voice.

Awarded the Padma Shri in 1989, Thiyam was known for his unique style of storytelling, blending traditional Manipuri theatre with experimental forms, poetic symbolism, and deep cultural reflection. Over the years, his work gave Manipuri theatre global recognition and brought new dimensions to Indian drama.

He founded the Chorus Repertory Theatre in Imphal in 1976, which became a hub of theatrical innovation. Under his guidance, the group performed across India and internationally, showcasing Manipuri traditions to audiences worldwide. Thiyam also served briefly as the Director of the National School of Drama (NSD), New Delhi, from 1987 to 1988, shaping a generation of actors and theatre-makers.

The Manipur government issued a formal statement mourning his death, saying, “We mourn the passing of Padma Shri recipient and Sangeet Natak Akademi Awardee, Ratan Thiyam, a towering figure in Indian theatre and a cultural icon of Manipur.” Tributes poured in from across the country. Former Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh called Thiyam a “true luminary of Indian theatre” and added, “His work carried the soul of Manipur, echoing its stories, its struggles, and its beauty.”

Thiyam’s theatre often explored philosophical, spiritual, and socio-political themes. His most celebrated plays include Chakravyuh, Urubhangam, and Andha Yug, where he fused Indian mythology with modern-day reflections. His productions were known for their powerful visuals, minimalist sets, and deep emotional impact.

Beyond his artistry, Ratan Thiyam was also admired for his calm wisdom, disciplined craft, and commitment to cultural preservation. His legacy continues through his students, his writings, and the stagecraft he revolutionized.

India has lost a cultural gem, but Ratan Thiyam’s work will continue to inspire artists and audiences for generations.